Announced by then-Chancellor Rishi Sunak back in the 2021 budget, the super deduction scheme was established to boost investment, productivity and efficiency for UK businesses – especially after the hardship of 2020.
The scheme offers companies the rare opportunity to claim 130% tax relief on new plant and machinery, purchased before 31st March 2023.
Put another way, for every £1 you spend, your taxes are cut by up to 25p.
The scheme allows you to claim 130% tax relief on assets purchased before 31st March 2023.
Let’s look at an example.
Let’s say you purchase new kit at a total cost of £100,000.
In that accounting year, you can claim 130% of that figure (i.e. £130,000) from your taxable profits.
Applying 19% corporation tax to that £130,000 figure gives you a tax saving of £24,700
The table below provides a comparison of the Super Deduction with the previous system – as you can see, the tax saving is more than doubled in this example.
| Previous System | Super Deduction |
|---|---|
| A company spends £2m on qualifying assets They deduct £1m using the AIA* in year 1, leaving £1m They then deduct £180,000 using WDAs** at 18% Total deductions in this example are therefore £1.18m Apply Corporation Tax at 19% Equals £224,000 in tax savings Or 11p in every £1 spent | Same company spends £2m on qualifying assets They deduct £2.6m using the 130% rate Super Deduction tax rate Apply Corporation Tax at 19% Equals £494,000 in tax savings or 24.7p in every £1 spent |
*AIA, Annual Investment Allowance, ended December 2021 **WDAs, Writing Down Allowances
HM Treasury defines ‘plant and machinery’ as tangible assets that you use in the course of your business – aka, the tools of your trade.
They do not provide an exhaustive list, but examples of these types of assets include;
In order to qualify, the kit you purchase must be;
Of course, investing in new equipment isn’t just good for your tax affairs – it’s good for productivity too.
Just take a look at this recent example from Casterbridge Land Surveys – after investing in the R12i GNSS solution, they’re experiencing efficiency gains of 30-50% – put another way, they’re saving up to 3 hours – each and every day.
There are some basic eligibility requirements to qualify for the scheme;
If you're a sole trader, you can't use the Super Deduction scheme, but there is a simpler scheme you can take advantage of - find out more about this scheme, here
For more information on how the Super Deduction scheme works, take a look at the gov.uk site on Super Deduction - via this link
All information on this page was correct at time of publication - 13 February 2023
Please note that the Super Deduction scheme is only available to UK companies - businesses should consult their professional tax adviser for full details of the scheme